95% of a good paint job is in the surface preparation. If the surface is not clean, dry, properly puttied and caulked the final paint job will be lacking.
Remedy: Scrape loose paint, wash down the
surface with tri sodium phosphate (TSP) or pressure wash ( outside only).
Let the surface dry then lightly scrape and sand the remaining areas of
loose paint and then prime all bare wood with a good quality wood primer.
After priming, caulk and putty all cracks, holes and nicks. Wear a dust
mask when sanding and scraping old paint as it may contain lead. Now you
can paint the entire surface with a final top coat of paint . Be sure to
apply two coats of paint wherever you primed that there was bare wood.
III Do It Yourself Vs. Contractors
For some folks it pays to hire a contractor and let her/him just do
the work. For others it is better to do the work themselves or hire a craftsperson
and participate in the work being done. In either case an informed and
knowledgeable homeowner gets the best quality work at the lowest possible
price.
The Owner Builder
In most states the home owner can legally do any repairs on their home as long as the permits are obtained and the work is done according to local building codes. They can also hire people to help them in areas that need more expertise or extra hands. The advantage of this approach is that you have more control over the work being done and can usually get it done at a lower cost. It is also a valuable and enriching experience to participate in the work being preformed as much as possible. Ask as many questions as you feel necessary to feel confident that the work is being done to your expectations. One can get a good skilled craftsperson by checking their references and looking at previous work or photos thereof. Some stores give lectures on basic plumbing, electrical, tile and carpentry work. These lectures are usually free and taught by competent and knowledgable staff.
The Contractor
Sometimes a Contractor is the best choice, especially for those who
don't have the time or desire to organize, direct or participate in the
construction/repair work. It is however important to have some rudimentary
knowledge of what is being done and have checked with the clients that
the contractor has worked for in the recent past and seen previous work
either first hand or photographs thereof. Any good contractor who takes
pride in his/her craft will be happy to provide some examples of their
work. It is also good to ask their previous clients if the contractor was
considerate and professional in their contractor/client relationship.
Being a licensed contractor does not in any way
guarantee skill, knowledge or competence in regards to the work being done.
It is also a little known fact that should the contractor fail to pay his/her
workers and materials suppliers on the completion of the job, the homeowner
will have to pay these people for their goods and services. The only way
to protect yourself from this liability is to take a copy of the signed
construction/repair contract down to the local city/county building administration
and file for a performance bond to be posted by the contractor. The contractor
will then have to post the cost of the entire project in the form of a
cash bond to cover this liability. This is recommended if you have not
been able to check out your contractor or the project is quite large involving
subcontractors and other employees.